BAS Agent’s Blog

29 Common GST Mistakes

GST Mistakes

Even though the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has been in operation for more than 20 years, despite its best efforts to educate the general public, the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is still receiving business activity statements (BAS) containing many errors. Most of these errors relate to the over-claiming of GST input tax credits (ITCs) but in general, can be attributed to a misinterpretation (or lack of knowledge) of GST legislation.

Below is a list of some of the most common errors business owners make when preparing the BAS.

GST Mistakes

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Any Tom, Dick, and Harry can prepare and lodge the BAS… but should they?

It’s a well known fact that almost everyone can prepare and lodge the Business Activity Statement (BAS). Those who charge a fee for this task must become registered with the Tax Practitioners Board (TPB) as stipulated by the TASA 2009 legislation. Others, however, who fit certain criteria (see below) don’t have to register but can still prepare and lodge BAS. So we have registered and unregistered persons doing the same job. The question is, should unregistered persons be preparing and lodging BAS in the first place? I don’t think so, and here’s why:

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The 15-minute business year-end review

One of the things I like to do once the Christmas festivities are over and the new year has been rung in is to take a look back at how my business fared during the past year. This is a useful activity to do as it not only reminds you of where you are heading but it also gives you a chance to celebrate your successes and little wins which are often forgotten amidst the hustle and bustle of business life.

There are several ways to do this (most very involved and complicated) but last year I found this article in “Flying Solo” by Robert Gerrish** which explains how to review your business year in just 15 minutes. Being a very time-poor solopreneur, this appealed to me very much so I gave it a go, loved it, and will be doing it again this year!

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Gerrish explains in the article, that even though you may be the only person working in your business, it is still important to hold yourself accountable for all business outcomes whether they be positive or negative. One way to do this is to review your business year (every year) and Gerrish has provided 5 simple review questions that he claims you can answer in 15 minutes.

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We’ve Gone Paperless Part 2

In our last blog, we told you about our new paperless bookkeeping system that we now use for our own bookkeeping/accounting. It works so well that we have extended the idea to that of how we store our clients’ records in our desire for a paperless office.

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Our system for storing client records used to look something like this picture!

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We’ve Gone Paperless Part 1

Starting this financial year 2013-14, we’ve decided to go paperless! We’re changing our own bookkeeping processes and also how we keep our clients’ records. In part one of this blog, we’ll tell you about our new paperless bookkeeping system.

Why do we want to go paperless?

We work from a small home office. When I say it’s small, I mean really small! It currently has 2 full filing cabinets, 3 full large tubs housing client data, and a bookcase brimming over with our own bookkeeping records. Basically, we’ve decided that if we don’t go paperless, our small office will just become a glorified archive room dedicated to storing reams of paper (and probably layers of dust!).  As we don’t have the option of confiscating the second room in the house for an office, we decided that we should do something now before the paper really takes over and loss of space becomes a big issue.

There are also other reasons why we want to go paperless:

  • Paper deterioration – over time all paper slowly deteriorates and either falls to pieces or becomes completely illegible. Keeping electronic records solves this problem.
  • Back ups – our system is backed up every day to an online system called Jungle Disk. Our paperless solution is included in this daily back up. All data is kept safe from possible loss, something that cannot be guaranteed in relation to the paper records. Paper records are at risk from potential threats such as fire, flood, theft etc.
  • Security – electronic records are protected by the cloud program used to house them as well as by the backup system we use. Again, such security cannot be assured in relation to our paper records.
  • Search function – we use Google Drive to house our records. Google is famous for its search magic! One of the reasons we chose Google Drive is so we can find stuff easily via the search function. The same cannot be said for our paper records. While they are stored alphabetically and via financial year, that’s about as close as it gets to being able to find anything quickly. Finding data still requires pulling out folders and files and spreading them around the office until we find what’s required – not exactly efficient!
  • Everything in one place – as I mentioned above, we’ve got stuff stored in filing cabinets, tubs and a bookcase (there might also be folders in the cupboard but I don’t want to look in there!). Our records are all over the shop (office)! It’s tidy but it’s not efficient. By using Google Drive, we can be assured that all data is in one place – much easier to find things!
  • Easily share data with others – I dropped off our usual 2 folders containing our financial year-end records to our accountant for the last time a couple of weeks ago. His office is a one hour return trip to my house. I told him that next year I’ll be sharing my electronic tax folder with him and if he needs to meet with me, we can do it via Skype! Those who use Google Apps will know that you can share any folder or file with anyone. This means no more printing out documents and no more paper! If the accountant (or anyone else) wants to see a document, it can easily be shared with him and/or emailed as necessary. Goodbye paper and goodbye unnecessary travel!

 Our paperless bookkeeping system

As mentioned already, we have decided to use Google Drive as our online storage facility. We use Google Apps in our business so using Google Drive is logical for us. Google Drive gives us 30Gb of space free before we’re required to purchase extra storage – pretty good!

For our own bookkeeping system, this is how we set up our folders in Google Drive:

  1. Create master folder called "e-BAS Accounts Tax"
  2. Create sub folders called "To be paid", "To be entered to Saasu" and "2013-14 FY"
  3. Within the "2013-14 FY" folder, create further sub-folders for each expense category required. These categories are taken directly from the chart of accounts used in our accounting system. This will make it easier to find data later.

This is what we do once a week to keep our accounts in order:

  • Any paper receipts and/or bills are filed away in a folder (yes paper, I know, I know!) called “to be scanned”.
  • On “bookkeeping day” in our office, the items in the “to be scanned” folder are scanned using our new Epsom whiz-bang printer which is wireless and connects to our Google Drive. The data is scanned straight to a special folder in Google Drive. From there, it’s just a matter of allocating the files to either the “to be paid” folder or the “to be entered to Saasu” folder.
  • Any bills/docs received via email as PDF’s are saved directly into the Google Drive tax folder and the emails subsequently deleted.
  • Any bills needing to be paid and/or entered into Saasu (our chosen cloud accounting software) are dealt with as needed. Once they are processed, they are then filed into the required expense category folder with the “2013-14 FY” folder.

Our experience of going paperless so far…..

Well, in short, it works! The trick is to make sure the above system is done each week. Leaving it until there are loads of docs to scan and/or enter into Saasu would be problematic and painful. The only thing that we found difficult at the start was throwing out original copies of bills once they are scanned. Our inherent need to file away paper caused us some anxiety when it came to actually dispose of the paper bills/receipts – we really did find this difficult weird as this may sound! Now we do it without batting an eyelid – anxiety gone! We are trying to be as “green” as possible and we use old bills for scrap paper (yes scrap paper is still useful!) and pop others into the paper recycling bin. Our next step in the process will be to buy a shredder for shredding sensitive paper documents. My daughter tells me that she can use the shredded waste as a base in her bird’s cage which is good recycling in my book!

In part 2 of this blog, I’ll explain how we have also moved our client records onto a paperless system in Google Drive. I’ll tell you about how our system works and what is involved.

 **UPDATE**

Since writing this blog and trialling the paperless system described above (so, 3 months ago), I would like to report that it really does work! Anyone thinking about doing this should absolutely get on board! There is definitely much less paper and much less time spent filing it (or trying to find places to put it). The best part of going paperless for me has been the search functionality. There have been at least 2 instances where I needed to find invoices fast and just by typing a few keywords in the search box in Google Drive, I was able to find the documents within seconds – brilliant! I have also purchased the shredder I spoke of above from Dick Smith – a great addition to the paperless system – it also shreds old credit cards and CDs/DVD’s – very useful! 

What would I change?

Well, actually not that much! The only thing I think needs to be changed is the way I’m recording the date on each file. At the moment I save each document as e.g. 27.01.14_name of file_$amount paid. This is okay except that when I look at a long list of documents saved in this way, I cannot easily sight a particular document by date quickly – quite a bit of eye scanning is required. So I’ve decided that I’ll keep on using my current format until the end of the financial year and then after that, I’ll start using this format which should eliminate the above issues e.g. 2014.01.27_name of file_$amount paid. With just one change of how I record the date, I should be able to easily sort and find documents quickly – well more quickly than I can now 🙂 If I think of any other changes I can make to enhance the paperless office experience, I’ll be sure to let you know with further updates on this blog. Bye for now!

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How to lodge your taxable payments annual report online

If you are in the building and construction industry, you are now required to lodge a taxable payments annual report (TPAR) by the 28th of August each year. The TPAR tells the ATO about payments you have made to contractors during the year in your business. Lodging via hard copy and snail mail can be a nuisance particularly if there are many contractors to report about. Information about lodging your TPAR online can be found on this ATO webpage.

Even though the above ATO webpage explains how to lodge the TPAR via the business portal, the instructions still apply to BAS Agents using the BAS Portal to lodge on behalf of clients as the lodging process is the same. In fact, the instructions apply to lodgement of any file via the portals so this video is pretty handy.

For more information about the Taxable Payments, Annual Report read our in-depth blog here.

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How has the TASA Legislation Changed?

As of 30 June 2013, the Tax Agent Services Act 2009 (TASA) has been amended. What parts of the legislation have been amended and how does this affect BAS/Tax Agents? There are 5 main areas of the TASA 2009 legislation that have changed. These areas include:

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Tax Agent Services Act 2009

The Tax Agent Services Act 2009 (TASA 2009) together with two other pieces of legislation known as “Regulations” and “Transitional Rules” make up the legislation or new laws that now govern the behaviour and business dealings of all bookkeepers, tax agents and now, the newly termed, “BAS Agents”. TASA 2009 was enacted on 1st March 2010.

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10 Characteristics of the Ideal Bookkeeping Client

We’ve been running our bookkeeping business for over 10 years and in that time we’ve worked with many different clients; some have been wonderful and others not so great. So what makes a great client or ideal client? We have compiled our list of 10 characteristics that we believe the ideal bookkeeping client presents.

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Can You Trust Bank Feeds?

It’s common knowledge now that if you are using cloud accounting software, you have access to bank feeds i.e. your bank transactions are pulled into your accounting file from your bank institution on a daily basis via the magic of the “cloud”. This means that you have up to the minute updates on exactly what’s happening in your business accounts. This is a great thing – no doubt. It also means the amount of time you would otherwise spend on tedious data entry is considerably reduced – what’s not to like? Undoubtedly bank feeds have been a real boon for business owners and bookkeepers alike but lately, due to some recent events in our BAS Agent practice, I have started to wonder if we actually can or should trust bank feeds. Let me tell you what happened……

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